Accidental deletion
Recovering data after accidental deletion is often possible—especially if you act quickly before the deleted files are overwritten. Here's how to approach it:
Check the Recycle Bin / Trash First
- Windows: Open the Recycle Bin, right-click the deleted file, and click Restore.
- macOS: Open Trash, right-click the item, and choose Put Back.
Use File Recovery Software (If Recycle Bin is Empty)
If files are permanently deleted (Shift+Delete or emptied trash), use recovery tools:
Recommended Tools:
- Recuva (free, beginner-friendly)
- EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard
- Disk Drill
- R-Studio (advanced)
- PhotoRec (free, raw recovery tool)
Steps:
- Stop using the drive to avoid overwriting deleted data.
- Install the recovery tool on a different drive.
- Scan the affected drive for deleted files.
- Preview and restore files to another location.
How It Works
Deleted files aren't immediately erased; the system just marks the space as "free." Until that space is reused, recovery is possible.
Special Cases
- SSD with TRIM enabled: TRIM may erase deleted files instantly—recovery becomes unlikely.
- Cloud Storage: Check version history or trash (e.g., Google Drive, OneDrive).
Prevention Tips
- Regularly back up important data.
- Enable "File History" (Windows) or "Time Machine" (macOS).
- Be cautious with Shift+Delete and auto-cleanup apps.